Why Your ‘Hardest Workers’ May Be Holding Your Company Back

I managed teams for one of the world’s most elite investment firms. I saw how often leaders rewarded the wrong behavior, and limited the company’s potential.

By Dave Kline | Jan 13, 2026

This story appears in the January 2026 issue of 麻豆社.

Are you rewarding the right people on your team? You may not be. Consider these two scenarios:

Scenario #1: Your star employee works 60-hour weeks, responds to emails at midnight, and never misses a meeting. You love their hustle. But their projects consistently miss deadlines, and their deliverables fall short.

Scenario #2: Your top salesperson consistently lands giant contracts and beats targets by 150% 鈥 but only works 30 hours a week. You often wonder why they aren鈥檛 working harder.

Now, the question: Which one do you reward?

Most leaders still equate 鈥渧alue鈥 with 鈥渢ime spent on the job鈥 鈥 even though workers can deliver incredible value in infinite ways. To build a thriving team, we must shift from time-based to outcome-based thinking. Because effort without results is just expensive activity.

Related: Only 21% of Employees Are Engaged at Work. Here鈥檚 How Leaders Can Turn Things Around.

I help corporate leaders do this through my company, MGMT Accelerator. Here鈥檚 the playbook we use.

1. What to reward people for

The 鈥淓arly Bird鈥 Praise

Stop celebrating who gets to the office first.

Start celebrating who solves problems fastest.

The 鈥淎lways Available鈥 Reward

Stop promoting people who answer emails at midnight.

Start promoting people who prevent midnight emergencies.

The 鈥淢eeting Champion鈥 Recognition

Stop praising perfect meeting attendance.

Start praising people who eliminate unnecessary meetings.

The 鈥淏usy = Important鈥 Award

Stop assuming overwhelmed people are your best performers.

Start realizing they might be your least efficient.

2. How to measure goals

Use the 鈥淪MART-R鈥 method:

S Specific

M Measurable

A Actionable

R Realistic

T Time-bound

R Real results

Related: The Leadership Practice That Dramatically Improves Employee Retention and Performance

3. Getting your team to buy in

Workers need to know what鈥檚 important. Here are conversation frameworks to use.

Start with their frustration

Ask: 鈥淲hat鈥檚 the most frustrating part of your current workload?鈥 (They鈥檒l likely say: 鈥淚 work really hard, but I don鈥檛 feel like I鈥檓 making progress.鈥)

Connect to their goals

Ask: 鈥淲hat would you rather be judged on: how many hours you work or the impact you create?鈥 (They鈥檒l likely say results.)

Address the fear

Ask: 鈥淚 know this feels risky. What if you have a bad week? We鈥檒l look at patterns over time, not daily fluctuations. And we鈥檒l help you succeed, not catch you failing.鈥

Make it concrete

鈥淚nstead of tracking your hours, we鈥檒l track [specific outcome]. You鈥檒l have complete flexibility in how you achieve it.鈥

4. Getting others to buy in

To make this shift, you鈥檒l need everyone on board 鈥 including your management team. Here鈥檚 how.

Frame the problem/鈥淲e鈥檙e losing our best people, because they鈥檙e frustrated carrying underperformers who look busy but don鈥檛 deliver.鈥

Show the cost: 鈥淥ur top performer in sales works 30 hours a week and generates $2 million annually. Our 鈥榟ardest worker鈥 puts in 60 hours and generates $800K. We鈥檙e rewarding the wrong behavior.鈥

Propose the test: 鈥淟et me experiment with outcome-based management with my team for 90 days. I鈥檒l track both effort and results so we can compare.鈥

Related: I Treated My Employees Like Friends 鈥 and It Backfired. Here鈥檚 How You Can Avoid the Same Mistake.

5. What 鈥榮uccess鈥 could look like

Software Development

Deploy feature X by date Y with Z performance criteria.

Reduce bug reports by 50% this quarter.

Complete code reviews within 24 hours.

Sales

Generate $500K qualified pipeline monthly.

Close 25% of qualified opportunities.

Maintain a 90% or higher customer satisfaction rate post sale.

Customer Service

Resolve 90% of issues on first contact.

Maintain 4.5+ satisfaction rating.

Reduce escalations by 30%.

6. Handling the transition

How to actually implement the shift:

Week 1: Set clear expectations.
鈥淪tarting Monday, success means [specific outcome] by [specific date]. How you achieve it is up to you.鈥

WeekS 2-4: Support, don鈥檛 monitor.
Check in on obstacles, not hours. Ask 鈥淲hat do you need to succeed?鈥 not 鈥淗ow many hours did you work?鈥

Month 2: Address issues early.
If someone鈥檚 struggling, diagnose why. Skill gap? Unclear expectations? External obstacles? Fix the root cause.

Month 3: Celebrate success stories.
Share examples of people who thrived with outcome-based management. Make it the new normal.

Related: I Discovered the Power of Employee Engagement 鈥 and Never Looked Back. Here鈥檚 Why It Should Be a Top Priority for Every Leader.

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Are you rewarding the right people on your team? You may not be. Consider these two scenarios:

Scenario #1: Your star employee works 60-hour weeks, responds to emails at midnight, and never misses a meeting. You love their hustle. But their projects consistently miss deadlines, and their deliverables fall short.

Scenario #2: Your top salesperson consistently lands giant contracts and beats targets by 150% 鈥 but only works 30 hours a week. You often wonder why they aren鈥檛 working harder.

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