US Chip Ban To Slow Chinese AI Endeavors

The U.S. just dropped its most aggressive tech curb yet as new export limits have officially cut off key AI chip sales to China. The move directly targets Nvidia and…

By Matt Rowe | Apr 22, 2025
Comment

This story originally appeared on

The U.S. just dropped its most aggressive tech curb yet as new export limits have officially cut off key AI chip sales to China. The move directly targets Nvidia and AMD, whose chips have powered China鈥檚 rise in artificial intelligence. U.S. officials made the decision this week. The goal? Slow China鈥檚 progress.

US Attempting to Slow Chinese AI Endeavors

鈥淚t鈥檚 a brutal environment for folks who want to spend billions of dollars on a 30-year project,鈥 said Scott Lincicome of the Cato Institute. This week鈥檚 restrictions block billions in chip sales, harming both Nvidia鈥檚 H20 and AMD鈥檚 MI308 are. Tweaks made by Nvidia to avoid prior bans have seemed to be thrown out the window.

It鈥檚 safe to say that Wall Street was rattled by this move. Both Nvidia and AMD shares both dropped about 7%, and broader tech markets also dipped. Investors had hoped tariffs might ease, but some are now more pessimistic. The decision followed China鈥檚 AI startup DeepSeek proving it could build powerful models with fewer chips. DeepSeek鈥檚 massive success seemed to spark action inWashington.

In Beijing on Thursday, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang met Vice Premier He Lifeng. He also visited DeepSeek鈥檚 founder Liang Wenfeng. 鈥淭he China market is very important to us,鈥 Huang said in a video posted by Chinese state media. He wore a suit and tie鈥攏ot his usual leather jacket. 鈥淭he technical excellence of Chinese industry is quite impressive鈥 according to Huang.

Nvidia admitted export rules have hit its operations hard. Despite the restrictions, Nvidia is doubling down at home. On Monday, it announced plans to build AI supercomputers in Texas. That lines up with Trump鈥檚 push to boost domestic chip manufacturing. The Trump administration seems to be happy about that overall, but there definitely is still some economic uncertainty in the tech and AI sector. had imposed 145% tariffs, then exempted some electronics a few days later. On April 9, the government officially told Nvidia it would be hit with new export limits. The fallout is huge. Nvidia said it expects a $5.5 billion charge this quarter, and AMD expects as much as $800 million in losses.

China鈥檚 Response

For Chinese firms, the rush to buy chips began immediately. Orders for Nvidia鈥檚 H20 hit $18 billion in just the first three months of 2025. Major buyers included Alibaba, Tencent, and ByteDance, all major Chinese AI companies. Now those companies may shift to local Chinese suppliers. Citigroup analysts say firms will likely replace Nvidia with chips from Huawei and Cambricon. That would accelerate Beijing鈥檚 push to reduce dependence on U.S. tech and chips.

made the administration鈥檚 stance clear during his January hearing. 鈥淚f they鈥檙e going to compete with us, let them compete,鈥 Lutnick said. 鈥淏ut stop using our tools to compete with us.鈥 The White House is also considering wider restrictions on AI chip exports. As part of these restrictions an investigation into national security risks tied to foreign-made semiconductors is currently underway. As the U.S. tightens controls, Nvidia鈥檚 grip on the Chinese market weakens. But Washington鈥檚 message is unmistakable. 鈥淚f you want to build AI,鈥 one official said privately, 鈥測ou鈥檒l have to do it without us.鈥

Featured Image Credit: Tara Winstead; Pexels: Thank You!

The post appeared first on .

The U.S. just dropped its most aggressive tech curb yet as new export limits have officially cut off key AI chip sales to China. The move directly targets Nvidia and AMD, whose chips have powered China鈥檚 rise in artificial intelligence. U.S. officials made the decision this week. The goal? Slow China鈥檚 progress.

US Attempting to Slow Chinese AI Endeavors

鈥淚t鈥檚 a brutal environment for folks who want to spend billions of dollars on a 30-year project,鈥 said Scott Lincicome of the Cato Institute. This week鈥檚 restrictions block billions in chip sales, harming both Nvidia鈥檚 H20 and AMD鈥檚 MI308 are. Tweaks made by Nvidia to avoid prior bans have seemed to be thrown out the window.

It鈥檚 safe to say that Wall Street was rattled by this move. Both Nvidia and AMD shares both dropped about 7%, and broader tech markets also dipped. Investors had hoped tariffs might ease, but some are now more pessimistic. The decision followed China鈥檚 AI startup DeepSeek proving it could build powerful models with fewer chips. DeepSeek鈥檚 massive success seemed to spark action inWashington.

Join the Conversation
Leave a comment. Be kind. Critique ideas, not people.
Sort: |

Related Content